April 25th marks National DNA Day, a moment to reflect on the epic discovery that forever changed the field of genetics and medicine. It commemorates the pioneering work of James Watson and Francis Crick, whose discovery of the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. It also set the stage for remarkable advancements in healthcare…
Hepatitis is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the liver. It is a global health concern and affects millions of people worldwide. Among the types of hepatitis viruses, Hepatitis C (HCV) and Hepatitis B (HBV) are the most common and prevalent. This article will discuss every aspect of Hepatitis C and B, like causes,…
On the journey of molecular exploration, one of the key considerations is the stability of genetic building blocks, oligonucleotides. These short sequences of nucleotides play a major role in genetic research, diagnostics, and therapeutic developments. However, oligonucleotides require careful handling and storage to maintain their integrity and functionality like any valuable tool. This blog will…
What Is Skeletal or Bone Tuberculosis? Tuberculosis, a severe infectious disease typically affecting the lungs, can also spread to the bones, leading to skeletal tuberculosis. This form of tuberculosis, caused by the highly infectious bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can travel through the bloodstream, affecting various parts of the body, including the bones, spine, and joints. Causes…
In Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART), In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a standard procedure for couples facing infertility challenges. In this process, ultrasound diagnostic and monitoring tools play a significant role in the journey to parenthood. Ultrasonography, commonly known as ultrasound, is an imaging technique that holds the key to assessing ovarian reserve, pelvic pathologies, follicular monitoring,…
Tuberculosis (TB) is a persistent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease primarily affects the lungs but can spread to other organs such as the kidneys, spine, or brain. It is transmitted through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, speaks, sings, or laughs. While it was once the leading cause of death…
Oligonucleotide synthesis is a crucial process in molecular biology, supporting applications like PCR, gene editing, DNA sequencing, and therapeutic developments. The advancements in diagnostics, life sciences, biotech, and pharmacology depend on oligonucleotide synthesis. Let’s explore the process driven by phosphoramidite chemistry for oligonucleotide synthesis. Oligonucleotide Synthesis Process Modern oligonucleotide synthesis relies on phosphoramidite chemistry, a method introduced…
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is a modern genetic analysis technology revolutionizing how we understand and address diseases in clinical settings. This powerful technology offers insights into the human genome, and its applications span various medical disciplines, including oncology. It helps us see the tiny details of DNA and RNA in ways we couldn’t before. This…
CT scans, also known as computed tomography scans, offer a detailed cross-sectional view of the body, allowing physicians to examine bones, joints, and soft tissues with exceptional clarity. Unlike conventional X-rays, which provide a two-dimensional image, CT scans create a three-dimensional reconstruction of the area of interest. This view enables doctors to visualize the exact…
A Computed Tomography (CT) or Computed Axial Tomography (CAT) scan is a medical imaging procedure, a radiological exam, used to capture two-dimensional pictures of the inside of a particular portion of the body. It involves the use of multiple X-rays to gather information and a computer to combine the data and generate highly detailed representations…
